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英语句子种类——反义疑问句

2018-12-12   来源:本站原创  浏览次数:

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如:He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?

He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?

③陈述部分主句谓语是think,suppose,believe,expect,imagine,guess等结构时,且主句主语为第一人称时,反义疑问句部分与从句的主语和谓语保持一致(注意否定转移)。

如:I don't think he is wrong,is he?我认为他没有错,是吗?

(14)陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one等时,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。

如:Everyone knows the answer, don't they?  (doesn't he?)

Nobody knows about it,do they? (does he?)

(15)带情态动词dare或need的反义疑问句,疑问部分常用need (dare)+主语。

如:We need not do it again, need we?

He dare not say so, dare he?

当dare, need为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do/does+主语。

如:She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?

(16)省去主语的祈使句的反义疑问句,疑问部分用will you,won't/you,would you。

如:Don't do that again, will you?

Go with me, will you/won't you?

If you want help, let me know, would you?

注意:Let's开头的祈使句,后用shall we?

Let us开头的祈使句,后用will you?

如:Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?

Let us wait for you in the reading room, will you?

(17)陈述部分是“there be”结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。

如:There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?

There will not be any trouble, will there'?

(18)否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反义疑问句仍用否定形式。

如:It is impossible, isn't it?

He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?

(19)当陈述部分含有情态动词must时,要分两种情况:

①若must表示“必须”或“有必要”,则附加部分常用needn't。

如:You must leave at once, needn't you?

②若must表示推测,意为“一定”时,应根据其推测的情况来确定反义疑问句。

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