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部分倒装

2018-09-29   来源:本站原创  浏览次数:

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(=Although he was very tired,he went on working.)

虽然他很累,但他还是接着工作。

Cold as/though it was,we went out.虽然天气冷,我们还是出去了。

Child as/though she is,she knows a great deal.她虽然是个孩子,但她懂的很多。

Teacher as/though he is,he knows little about teaching.

尽管他是个老师,但他不懂教学。

(7)在so/such…that…结构中,so/such及其修饰部分位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装。

如:So easy is it that a boy can learn it.

(=It is so easy that a boy can learn it.)那很容易,小孩子都能学。

So rapidly did he speak that we could hardly understand him clearly.

(=He spoke so rapidly that we could hardly understand him clearly.)

他说得很快,我们简直听不清楚 。

(8)虚拟语气条件从句中的if被省略时,要把从句中的were, had或should移到主语之前。(if的省略:倒装只限于从句中有were, had或should这三个词时。)

如:If I had been in your place,I wouldn't have given it up so early.

=Had I been in your place,I wouldn't have given it up so early.

如果我在你的位置,我不会这样早放弃。

If he were to succeed, the sun would rise from the west.

=Were he to succeed, the sun would rise from the west. 

如果他能成功,太阳就会从西边出来。

If you should be asked about this, say that you know nothing.

=Should you be asked about this, say that you know nothing.

如果有人问起你这件事,你就说你什么也不知道。

If there were no air or water, there would be no life on the earth

=Were there no air or water, there would be no life on the earth.

如果没有空气和水,地球上就不会有生命。

 


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