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状语从句相关知识点(四)

2018-12-18   来源:本站原创  浏览次数:

5、结果状语从句:   
       结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句,通常主句是原因,从句是结果。由so that(从句谓语一般没有情态动词),so…that, such…that等引导。   
e.g. She was ill, so that she didn't attend the meeting.   
      He was so excited that he could not say a word.   
      She is such a good teacher that everyone admires her.   
      6、条件状语从句:   
      条件状语从句分真实性(有可能实现的事情)与非真实性(条件与事实相反或者在说话者看来不大可能实现的事情)条件句。引导条件状语从句的词(组)主要有if, unless, so(as)long as, on condition that, so(as) far as, if only(=if)。
注意:条件从句中的if不能用whether替换。   
e.g. If he is not in the office, he must be out for lunch.   
      You may borrow the book so long as you keep it clean.   
      So far as I know(据我所知), he will be away for three months.   
      You can go swimming on condition that(=if) you don't go too far away from the river bank.   
      If he had come a few minutes earlier, he could have seen her.  

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