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英语:反意疑问句(二)

2018-10-22   来源:本站原创  浏览次数:

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反意疑问句特殊用法点拨:

1、感叹句中,疑问部分用be+主语。 
如:What colours, aren't they? 
        What a smell, isn't it? 
        2、陈述部分由neither...nor, either...or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。 
如:Neither you nor I am engineer, are we? 
        3、陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this,疑问部分主语用it。 
如:Everything is ready, isn't it? 
        4、陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况: 
        a.并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。 
如:Mr. Smith had been to Bei jing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he? 
        b.带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定。
如:He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? 
        He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he? 
        c.上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。 
如:I don't think he is bright, is he? 
       We believe she can do it better, can't she? 
        5、陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, noone等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。 
如:Everyone knows the answer, don't they?(doeshe?) 
        Nobody knows about it, do they?(doeshe?) 

6、带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用need(dare)+主语。 
如:We need not do it again, need we? 
       当dare, need为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do+主语。 
如:She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she? 



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